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Asuhan Keperawatan Keluarga Dengan Masalah Keperawatan Kurang Pengetahuan Pada Keluarga Yang Menderita TB Paru Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pacar Keling Surabaya
Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease of lung caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. The disease is transmitted through the air that had been infected with TB bacteria. In developing countries the number of people living are very much, so there are many slum. Until now TB disease still threatens the health of people in the world, especially in developing countries, because of the spreads are very easy and the people do not know about the know about the knowledge of pulmonary tuberculosis, so pulmonary tuberculosis is increasingly growing. This research aims to study and understand about the "Family Nursing Care with Nursing Problem of Deficit Knowledge to Family Who Have Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Region of Puskesmas Pacarkeling Surabaya ".
This study uses a case study approach to family nursing care by taking two cases as units analyst. The unit of analysis is the family with pulmonary tuberculosis in Puskesmas Pacarkeling. Quantitative data collection is by interview and physical examination. Instrument of data collection using the Family Nursing format consistent with applicable regulations in Nursing Campus Soetomo. Dekskriptif data with analysis.
Based on the analysis of the data obtained in the case study conclusions 1 and 2 families can not maintain a healthy environment, so that the nursing diagnosis case 1 and case 2 is deficit knowledge of pulmonary tuberculosis in patients who have adapted to the family, planning and implementation in the case of 1 and case 2 is to provide education on good home to prevent the spread of pulmonary tuberculosis, we must teach families to always open a window during the day, encourages families to always keep the clean of the house. Evaluation is done directly both formative and summative at the time after counseling.
It is expected that health workers can improve the prevention and tighter networking of the TB patients who have not been detected in the local area so that TB patients receive appropriate treatment. Given the high rate of TB patients in East Java, especially in Surabaya.
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